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2019年雅思机经真题回忆

【听力】

 

Section 1

 

新题/旧题:旧题

 

场景:饮食

 

主题:What to order before start coffee

 

题型及数量:10填空题

 

考试题目+答案:

 

1-10)Completion

 

1. For children

 

2. For students $ 4

 

3. Broadcast at the local radio station

 

4. Evening concert

 

5. Candles

 

6. Tuesday

 

7. Charge by donation

 

8. Hope to have a piano performance

 

9. No group discount

 

10. At the end of this show will give a special show of a famous singer

 

考点:基本功:星期,数字

 

可参考真题:C8T1S1

 

Section 2

 

新题/旧题:旧题

 

场景:社会调查

 

主题:几个餐馆的对比

 

题型及数量:4单选+6匹配

 

考试题目+答案:

 

11-15)Matching

 

A. limited choice (菜单选择少)

 

B. food is slow (上菜慢)

 

C. lack of space/no enough space (座位不够)

 

D. expensive food ()

 

E. serve wrong food (上错菜)

 

F. cold food (菜冷了)

 

G. small-size portion (份量小)

 

11. Hot Spicy-D

 

12. Pizza P-C

 

13. The Wellington-E

 

14. 暂缺-A

 

15. 暂缺-G

 

16. 暂缺

 

16-20)Multiple Choice

 

17-18. Special service of Hot Spicy this month:

 

A. buy one-week package and get one free in lunch

 

B. free salad for over each pizza

 

C. happy tour-special price for kids

 

D. provides separated/private space for group guests dinner (独立包厢)

 

E. order 3 seats, the 4th will be free

 

19-20. Things they have problems with

 

A. unhealthy food

 

B. 暂缺

 

C. 暂缺

 

D. something wrong with the takeaway

 

E. special offer

 

F. no heater for cold materials

 

考点:同义替换及匹配题定位做题方法

 

可参考真题:C10T3S2;C11T3S2

 

Section 3

 

新题/旧题:新题

 

场景:教育

 

主题:老房子的研究报告

 

题型及数量:10填空

 

考试题目+答案:

 

21. materials background: relevant information about the history of a village

 

22. history of age

 

23. houses planner worked out the ground plan

 

24. go to the library to get large-scale maps

 

25. investigation must focus on the: take drawing of staircases and fireplaces

 

26. reasons for choosing this topic

 

27. for examination at university: taking piece of wood

 

28. essays should describe problems fully and honestly

 

29. should pay attention to occupancy

 

30. finally she should mention: unanswered questions

 

考点:同意替换,结构转换

 

可参考真题:C9T3S3

 

Section 4

 

新题/旧题:新题

 

场景:科普

 

主题:Airports in future

 

题型及数量:3选择+5匹配+2填空

 

考试题目+答案:

 

31. Recently, people witnessed a fast growth of construction of new airports

 

C. deserves close attention

 

32. One noticeable fact is that the construction of new airports is

 

B. more important than other buildings. (more significant)

 

33. What’s in common between the airports, cities and towns

 

A respond to changes

 

34-38

 

A. The desire for flying will disappear

 

B. Governments will restrict holiday flights

 

C. A fuel shortage will make flying very expensive

 

D. Maintaining airports will become too costly

 

E. The world economy will suffer a recession

 

F. Traditional methods of air transport will be reduced

 

G. Many new air ports will be built

 

34. Scenario 1-E(frozen)

 

35. Scenario 2-G(developing countries are constructing more airports)

 

36. Scenario 3-F(new transports means are invented

 

37. Scenario 4-A (need is declining)

 

38. Scenario 5-D (airports are expensive to maintain)

 

39-40)Disadvantages of air traveling

 

39. If environmental problems continue, airport must be imposed on the green tax.

 

40. Flight will close down if a trip does not get an insurance.

 

考点:同意替换,结构转换。

 

可参考真题:C4T3S4;C9T3S4;C11T2S4

 

【口语】

 

Photos

 

考试题目:

 

Do you like to take photos?

 

Do you prefer to take photos yourself or to have other people take photos?

 

How often do you take photos?

 

In what situations do you take photos?

 

How do you keep your photos?

 

1. Do you like to take photos?

 

Yes, definitely. Im passionate about photography since its one of the things that you can do to keep a record of your life. Especially when youre traveling, its like making your own souvenirs.

 

分析:“喜欢”类型的问题思路比较明确,先直面回答问题,要么说出喜欢的原因,要么说出不喜欢的原因。建议说两个原因或者一个原因+一个具体例子。还有一种思路可以分情况讨论,在的情况下喜欢,在的情况下不喜欢。还有,“喜欢”类型的part 1问题注意使用同义替换。

 

词汇和短语:

 

be passionate about 有热情

 

keep a record of sth. 记录

 

2. Do you prefer to take photos yourself or to have other people take photos?

 

Well, if you mean the photos of the landscape, Id absolutely choose to do it myself, cuz I dont trust other peoples photography. I have my own way of dealing with the angles or light. But sometimes, you may want a group photo with some certain background, like some monuments. Thats when I have to ask for other peoples help.

 

分析:prefer类型的题目建议可以多使用分情况讨论的方式,比较容易展开思路。在分出来的各个情况下适当给出例子或原因。

 

加分词汇:

 

landscape 风景,地貌

 

angles 角度

 

light 光线

 

group photo 合照

 

monuments 名胜古迹

 

3. How often do you take photos?

 

In various occasions. I take loads of pictures when I travel abroad. Every time when I see some beautiful natural scenes, attractions or even some curious things you see on the road. I mean, if you ever pay a visit to the Taj Mahal, youd definitely take out your camera, right? Also, when there is a family or class reunion, wed take a group photo together.

 

分析:How often类型的题可以把所有会做这件事情的情况罗列出来即可。这两个问题思路相通。

 

加分词汇:

 

various occasions 各种各样的情况

 

loads of 很多

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pay a visit to 拜访,参观

 

family reunion 家庭聚会

 

class reunion 同学聚会

 

4. How do you keep your photos ?

 

Normally, Id leave my photos on my phone and upload some of them to the iCloud. Sometimes, Id select some of the photos I like and copy them to my laptop or mobile hard disk, just to be safe. And for one or two favourite photos of mine, Id get them developed and framed.

 

分析:可以描述自己保存照片的不同方法,并以频率来排序,如Normally,…Sometimes,…等等,这也是分情况讨论的一种形式。

 

加分词汇:

 

upload 上传

 

mobile hard disk 移动硬盘

 

just to be safe 以防万一

 

develop (照片)

 

frame 装裱(照片)

 

Color

 

考试题目:

 

Whats your favorite color ?

 

Do you like dark colors ?

 

Are there any colors you dislike ?

 

Do you usually wear clothes in your favorite color ?

 

1. Whats your favorite color ?

 

Id say my favourite color is black, since it basically goes with anything. Another important reason is that it doesnt show the dirt. I mean, if I take a black bag with me, I wont be worrying about the stain that much.

 

分析:favourite类型的问题一般列出一个然后说原因,举例子。

 

加分词汇:

 

go with 搭配

 

doesnt show the dirt 耐脏

 

stain 污渍

 

2. Do you like dark colors ?

 

Well, it depends on where I see the dark color. If its on clothes, Im totally fine with it. However, if I enter a room with dark walls or decorations, Id feel stressed and want to get out of it soon.

 

分析:很多同学觉得这个问题不好分析原因,我们可以分情况讨论。

 

加分词汇:

 

be fine with 觉得…ok

 

3. Are there any colors you dislike ? Well, Im not a big fan of purple. I dont know why. Especially dark violet, it reminds me of some dark and evil magic. Maybe its got something to do with the cartoons I saw in my childhood. But lavender is fine, by the way.

 

分析:可以列举一到两个不喜欢的颜色并说出原因或例子。

 

加分词汇:

 

not a big fan of 不是很喜欢

 

dark violet 深紫色

 

remind sb. of sth. 让某人想起

 

evil 恶魔的

 

it has got something to do with 它与有关系

 

lavender 淡紫色(薰衣草)

 

4. Do you usually wear clothes in your favorite color ?

 

Id say so. I think, to some extent, your outfit shows your personality. I always choose to dress in black, hoping to present a steady image. However, its weird to have all your clothes in black, it looks like youre attending a funeral. So Id pick one of two khaki items, like trousers or shoes to go with my black shirt.

 

分析:按照实际情况回答并给出原因/例子。

 

加分词汇:

 

to some extent 在某种程度上

 

outfit 整套服装

 

steady image 稳重的形象

 

funeral 葬礼

 

khaki 卡其色的

 

【阅读】

 

Passage 1

 

文章题材:说明文(动植物研究)

 

文章题目:动物的驯化

 

文章难度:

 

文章内容:人们研究得知一种狐狸可以被驯化,但是有些动物不能够被驯化。

 

题型及数量:6判断+7填空

 

题目及答案:

 

1. False

 

2. Not Given

 

3. True

 

4-6. 待补充

 

7. fur and ears will change

 

8-10. 待补充

 

11. zebra

 

12-13. 待补充

 

可参考真题:C8T4P2Biological control of pests

 

Passage 2

 

文章题材:说明文(学术研究)

 

文章题目:一个学术名词

 

文章难度:

 

文章内容:文章介绍了一项技术的发展、风险和原理。

 

题型及数量:段落句子匹配4+人名观点匹配5+无选项summary4

 

题目及答案:

 

14-15. 待补充

 

16. D

 

17. C

 

18. 待补充

 

19. C

 

20. D

 

21. D

 

22. A

 

23. 待补充

 

24. bacteria

 

25. windows

 

26. 待补充(一种a

 

27. safety

 

可参考真题:C8T1P1A Chronicle of Timekeeping

 

Passage 3

 

文章题材:说明文(人文建筑)

 

文章题目:Theater

 

文章难度:

 

文章内容:英国新建了一种独特的theater,没有围墙。

 

题型及数量:单选题4+有选项summary4+判断题6

 

题目及答案:

 

28. C

 

29. 待补充

 

30. B

 

31-32. 待补充

 

33. C

 

34-35. 待补充

 

36. NG

 

37. N

 

38. NG

 

39. Y

 

40. Y

 

可参考真题:C9T4P3The Development of Museums

 

【写作】

 

TASK 1

 

题目:八个国家20092010接受国际游客人数的变化和趋势。(缺图)

 

类型:表格/动态图

 

考点/写作要点:

 

1. Introduction注意改写题目;

 

2. 首先关注八个国家中2009年国际游客输量最高的国家,以及其一年后的变化趋势和数据;

 

3. 其次关注2009年接收国际游客数量最低的国家,以及变化趋势和数据(如果有相似的值可以放在一起描述);

 

4. 趋势变化相同(都是上升/下降)的国家可以放在一起描述;

 

5. 趋势的变化可能有分数/倍数差距/明显变化,要注意观察

 

6. 例句:xx(国家) was the most popular attractions for international travelers, with more than xx(数据)people chose to visit there. / Meanwhile, xx (国家) and xx (国家) were less attractive for visitors, with only a number of xx(数据) and (数据) respectively.

 

TASK 2

 

Newspapers have an enormous influence on peoples view. Why is that?Positive or negative?

 

机经版本:

 

题目类型:报告类

 

话题:新闻媒体类

 

TA/TR(key words)

 

思路/提纲:

 

影响大的原因 影响大的好处 影响大的坏处

 

科技发展更容易获得信息 更快的传播消息,让更多人知道 错误观念误导或扩大

 

人们可以进行及时的观点交流促进相互的了解

 

范文:

 

Mass media grabs more attentions from the public nowadays in many walks of life, which also brings both benefits and drawbacks to peoples life and they are worth considering around the society.

 

There are many aspects regarded as the main reasons of the circumstance. By having a close look of it, the prosperity of Internet could contribute more to spread the news and various of information from newspaper rapidly all over the world, and along the innovations and revolution of smartphones and other portable electronic devices which can connect to Internet more effectively whenever you are provides the inhabitants a possibility to have access to know what happens; as a result, the impact of the views from newspapers is significant and increasing. Besides, the discussion function on the web can make people to talk about and express opinions instantly after reading the content of newspaper, which could expand the influence more widely.

 

With the increasing impact of newspapers views, it is a good way to notify citizens who have the right to know the things happen both near them and from the distance, which can also be beneficial to promote the progress of the whole world. Meanwhile, sharing opinions gives people a channel to see the diversity among different ethnic groups and countries, and culture exchange can be achieved by this means.

 

However, the disadvantages are looming. Inevitably, there is some information which is not true and the opinions, sometimes, come with bias and even discrimination which would tend to mislead the public and create a negative environment to threaten the stability of the society.

 

In conclusion, the existence of the drawbacks does not mean that the positive side brought by newspaper should be diminished. As long as the newspaper can be put to good use, it could be a useful method to promote the development of spirit in the whole society.

 

(312 words)

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