2014年高考广东卷理综生物试题及答案

2014年高考广东卷理综生物试题及答案,历年高考生物试卷,广东卷,莲山课件.

人教版九年级英语下册UNIT 13达标测试卷

时间:100分钟满分:120分

第一卷听力部分(25分)

一、听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。(5分)

 

二、听句子,选择最佳应答语。(5分)

()6. A. Let’s go home. B. What can we do?

C. Good luck.

()7. A. It was dirty everywhere. B. It used to be clean.

C. You’re kind.

()8. A. I hope not. B. You’re kind.

C. Sorry,I won’t.

()9. A. Last year. B. I don’t think so.

C. In the supermarket.

()10. A. Noise pollution is more serious.

B. Taking the bus instead of driving.

C. We can lead to a better future.

三、听下面五段小对话,选择最佳答案。(5分)

()11. What kind of pollution are the speakers talking about?

A. Water pollution.

B. Air pollution.

C. Noise pollution.

()12. What is the lake like now?

A. It’s clean.

B. It smells terrible.

C. It’s the nicest one in town.

()13. What does the man often do?

A. He often recycles books and paper.

B. He often takes his own bags when shopping.

C. He often turns off the shower while washing his hair. ()14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?

A. Planting trees.

B. Caring for animals.

C. Walking to school.

()15. What will Eric do?

A. Put rubbish into the bin.

B. Help clean the park.

C. Take a paper bag with him.

四、听下面两段长对话,选择最佳答案。(5分)

听第一段对话,完成16、17小题。

()16. When does the conversation take place?

A. In the morning

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.

()17. What is Jack looking for?

A. Planes.

B. Kites.

C. Stars.

听第二段对话,完成18~20小题。

()18. What is Jacob doing?

A. Reading an article.

B. Watching a movie.

C. Doing a report.

()19. What did Sarah do?

A. She opened a company.

B. She created a website.

C. She protected animals.

()20. How many trees have they planted?

A. More than 10,000.

B. About 1,000.

C. Less than 100.

五、听短文,在空白处填上你所听到的内容。(5分)

Air is very important to everything. But the air we breathe is getting (21)________. People all over the world are looking for ways to make it (22)________ again.

Have you ever watched the smoke rising high in the air?Or have you seen the smoke from cars and trucks on the road?Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air,but it is not good for (23)______________.

If we want to (24)______________,we need to breathe clean air.

Because there are more and more factories,cars,trucks and planes,it is getting harder and harder to keep the air clean.

Scientists have already found ways to keep the air clean. They will not (25)________ until we have clean air again.

第二卷笔试部分(95分)

六、单项选择。(10分)

()26. —Why did the girl cry when she saw ________ fisherman?

—Well, he had such ________ ugly face that the girl felt scared.

A. a; /

B. the; an

C. the; the

D. a; an

()27. Finally, the girl from Dalian got the job because she had the ________ of knowing several foreign languages.

A. suggestion

B. memory

C. advantage

D. challenge

()28. —A lot of dogs were killed last month.

—Why are people so ________ to dogs?I think they should be punished badly.

A. dangerous

B. serious

C. cruel

D. impolite

()29. —It’s reported that many children in small villages can’t ________ their education.

—Really?We should value the chance to study.

A. mention

B. offer

C. refuse

D. afford

()30. —We should protect the animals ________ great danger.

—Yes. It’s time ________ us to do something helpful.

A. on;for

B. in;for

C. on;of

D. in;of

()31. —Do you like the jacket ________ your mother bought online yesterday?

—No,I don’t like it at all. But my mother thought it was cheap.

A. what

B. who

C. which

D. where

()32. —What can we do to protect trees, Jackie?

—We can ________ waste paper so that we won’t need to cut down too many trees.

A. recycle

B. examine

C. receive

D. announce

()33. —When will you return the book to me?

—Sorry, I ________ it. How about next Tuesday?

A. didn’t finish

B. won’t finish

C. don’t finish

D. haven’t finished

()34. —You look upset, Mike. What happened?

—I forgot to ________ the lights in the classroom yesterday evening, so Mr. Liu punished me.

A. put off

B. turn off

C. get off

D. take off

()35. —To help protect the environment,I think riding a bike is a good idea.

—________. But it’s difficult to stop driving cars.

A. I don’t think so

B. I’m afraid not

C. I agree with you

D. Not really

七、完形填空。(15分)

The Warrens are a common family. __36__ , this common family has done something

special.

A few years ago, they __37__ their big house in town and moved to the countryside. But that’s not the only __38__ thing that they did. They built a house which was powered (推动) by the wind and the sun in the country!

Mr. Warren wanted his family to play a role in __39__ the planet, so he read a lot about the electrical system. Then, he __40__ to create electricity to power everything they needed for their daily lives. The kids were __41__ at first. “Will we still be ab le to watch TV?”asked the daughter, Jane. “What about my computer?”asked James, the son. “Don’t worry at all,”said __42__ father. “Just because we are going to create our own electricity doesn’t mean we have to live in the __43__ . ”

“We are going to set up a wind generator (发电机)”explained Mr. Warren. “Wind is a great way to __44__ electricity. It’s not only free but also clean. The wind doesn’t blow all the time, though. That’s __45__ we need to store (存储) our power. Then, when there is no wind, we will __46__ have power to run everything in our house. ”

Mr. Warren added, “We are also going to collect __47__ from the sun and turn it into electricity. So, when the wind blows, we have power. When the sun __48__ , we have power, too. ”

It’s easy to see that Mr. Warren really __49__ renewable energy. And all his family hold the same __50__ as him. Now, they are living happily in their self-powered countryside home.

()36. A. Instead B. However C. Then D. Besides

()37. A. sold B. painted C. built D. polished

()38. A. awful B. professional C. relaxing D. unusual

()39. A. saving B. breaking C. greeting D. examining

()40. A. failed B. agreed C. decided D. refused

()41. A. angry B. worried C. happy D. interested

()42. A. his B. her C. our D. their

()43. A. light B. moment C. dark D. past

()44. A. shoot B. waste C. reduce D. produce

()45. A. how B. why C. which D. where

()46. A. still B. even C. only D. once

()47. A. scenes B. objects C. rubbish D. energy ()48. A. drops B. hides C. shines D. disappears ()49. A. trusts in B. calls in C. shuts off D. cuts down ()50. A. plan B. opinion C. truth D. record 八、阅读理解。(20分)

A

Car-Free Day

Life can be so Car-Free.

No car,no motorcycle,and no taxi.

On Wednesday,June 28,2017

from 8 a. m. to 4 p. m. in Zunyi City.

There are many cities and towns in China for

World Car-Free Day.

Places like Chongqing are car-free for a day.

We invite everyone to the Car-Free celebration

to learn more about Car-Free lifestyles.

Here is the information:

▲Bring a food basket,enjoy live music,and watch the sunset with friends at Zunyi Park.

▲If you are a student,take your student card to the information desk and you’ll get a cup of coffee for free.

▲Don’t take pets with you.

▲Take away the rubbish when leaving.

Enjoy it with us.

()51. How long will the celebration last (持续)?

A. 8 hours.

B. 10 hours.

C. 12 hours.

D. 14 hours. ()52. If Li Lei meets his friend at Zunyi Park on June 28,how will he get there?

A. By taxi.

B. By car.

C. By bike.

D. By motorcycle.

()53. What can’t people do at Zunyi Park?

A. Listen to music.

B. Make coffee.

C. Enjoy the sunset.

D. Enjoy food.

()54. What won’t you see during the celebration?

A. Umbrellas.

2014年高考广东卷理综化学试题及答案

2014年高考广东卷理综化学试题及答案,历年高考化学试卷,广东卷,莲山课件.

B. Cameras.

C. Dogs.

D. Cups.

()55. You can read the information in a ________.

A. textbook

B. newspaper

C. report

D. novel

B

We all know that recycling rubbish is very important. But sometimes it is not so convenient when we can’t find a recycling bin anywhere.

Now a team of middle school students from the US has solved that problem by designing their Recycling Bin app(应用程序).

This app encourages people to recycle. It provides users with a map of local recycling centers. And it allows them to save places as favorites on it. This app also reminds users to recycle.

The group of nine sixth-graders is from STEM Center Middle School. They came up with the idea as part of a school project for the Verizon Innovative App Challenge. Their school provided professional app training. It gave 10 teams Samsung tablets (平板电脑) as prizes. The challenge wanted to develop students’ interest in science, technology and engineering. In this contest, students showed an app design that could solve a problem in their school or city. The nine students came up with the idea for Recycling Bin when they saw a need for more recycling.

“We thought that this woul d really help a lot of people,” Jaden Hilkemann, 12, told Time for Kids.

They kept their design easy so that anyone could use it. Now the free Recycling Bin app has been put into use in the Google Play app store for Android phones or tablets.

“I was so excited when it went up at the app store,”Seralyn Blake, 12, said. “A lot of my family members downloaded(下载) the app. It was pretty cool. ”

()56. The Recycling Bin app is designed by some ________.

A. teachers

B. students

C. scientists

D. parents

()57. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “it”refers to (指) ________.

A. a rubbish bin

B. the school

C. the map

D. rubbish

()58. The Verizon Innovative App Challenge is ________.

A. organized by some students

B. part of a school project

C. providing every student with a tablet

D. encouraging people to recycle

()59. The aim of the school competition is ________.

A. to make students solve a problem in the school or city

B. to make students realize the importance of working together

C. to make students get prizes from the competition

D. to make students interested in science, technology and engineering

()60. From the passage, we can know ________.

A. anyone could use the Recycling Bin app

B. students designed the Recycling Bin app without any training

C. users need to pay for the Recycling Bin app

D. three 12-year-old students designed the Recycling Bin app

九、任务型阅读。(10分)

Lego is a children’s toy consisting of small plastic pieces that can be joined together to make models of different objects. It’s very popular with children. But these plastic pieces are harmful to the Earth.

To prevent the harm, the Lego Group is now introducing environmentally friendly pieces. These Lego pieces such as leaves, bushes and trees are also made from plastic, but they are made completely from plant-based (植物性的) plastic. The first Lego pieces made from plant-based plastic will go on sale later this year.

The Lego Group plans to use sustainable (可持续的) materials for all its toys by 2030. According to Tim Brooks at Lego, the new sustainable Lego parts are made from polyethylene, a kind of soft plastic made from sugar cane (甘蔗).

“Lego products have always been about providing great play experiences and giving every child the chance to build their own world through the play. Children and parents won’t find any difference in the quality (品质) or appearance of the new parts,”said Bro oks. “As the Lego Group is working towards using sustainable things in its most toys, it will always focus on high quality and safe ty. ”

The Lego Group says they are trying to make the world a better place to live. They are working hard to make great toys from healthier materials. By using eco-friendly materials, they can help create a world where humans and nature co-exist (共存) peacefully.

根据短文内容,完成下列句子。每空一词。

61. Lego’s new products are made from ________ plastic.

62. The Lego Group is trying to make all its toys ________ friendly by 2030.

63. Sugar cane can help produce a kind of soft ________.

64. The Lego Group will always pay more attention to quality and ________.

65. It’s expected that people and nature can exist together in a ________ way.

十、补全对话。(10分)

根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A:What are you going to do this weekend?

B:(66)________

A:Really?I think it is a good topic.

B:(67)________ It is said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city. A:(68)________ They are polluting the water.

B:Yes. So I want to do a survey to get some information for my report. (69)________

A:Sure,I’d love to. Let’s work together.

B:The city is our home. (70)________

A:You’re right. When shall we do it?

B:How about this Saturday?

A:OK,I’ll be free then.

A. It is our duty to make it beautiful.

B. Would you like to help me do it?

C. What kind of pollution do you think is more serious?

D. That’s too bad!

E. The pollution around us is more serious than before.

F. I plan to finish a report about pollution.

G. What is the project about?

十一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。(10分)

71. 现在在泰山顶上有成百上千的游客在等待看日出。

There are hundreds of visitors waiting __________________ Mount Tai to enjoy the

sunrise.

72. 整理房间时,我发现了一些旧信件,它们带回了许多美好的回忆。

When I tidied my room,I found some old letters,which ______________ many happy

memories.

73. 意识到小孩正处于危险中,警察立即采取了行动。

The police __________________ immediately when they realized that the child was in danger.

74. 我认为父母应该允许孩子们参加课外活动。

I think parents should allow their children __________________ after-school activities.

75. 只要时间能被好好地利用,你就一定能够取得很大的进步。

You are sure to make great progress as long as your time __________________.

十二、书面表达。(20分)

“保护环境,人人有责”,你想成为一名绿色使者吗?请行动起来吧!其实,环保就在我们身边。请以“How to Be a Greener Person”为题,写一篇短文。

注意:

1. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;

2. 短文词数90 左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:draw, both sides of paper, plastics, water tap, collect, waste, can, sort

How to Be a Greener Person

It’s our duty to protect the environment around us.

参考答案

第一卷听力部分

听力材料:

一、1. The kangaroo is a very cute animal from Australia.

2. The lions in South Africa are in danger.

3. The bicycle is a kind of transportation which doesn’t cause pollution.

4. People cut down so many trees.

5. The increasing population is one of the most terrible reasons for polluting the

environment.

二、6. We should try to save the earth.

7. What was the problem?

8. Don’t smoke in public!

9. When did you stop using paper napkins?

10. How to cut down air pollution?

三、11. W:The TV says that noise is a kind of pollution.

M:That’s right. It’s harmful to our health.

12. W:The lake used to be clean. It was the nicest lake in town.

M:Yes,but now it’s really dirty and smells terrible.

13. W:I often turn off the shower while I’m washing my hair.

M:Great. I often recycle books and paper.

14. W:As students,what can we do to protect our environment?

M:There are many things we can do,such as planting trees,caring for animals and picking up litter.

15. W:Hi,Eric!Please don’t leave rubbish here.

M:Oh,I’m sorry. I’ll put it into the bin.

四、Text 1

W:Jack,why are you looking at the sky?Is there a plane?

M:No,I’m looking for stars.

W:Stars?Are you kidding?I haven’t seen stars since I moved to this city.

M:Why do you say so?

W:Well,air pollution and light pollution have influenced our environment so much. We now can’t see stars clearly in big cities.

M:But I can see them in my hometown.

Text 2

W:What are you reading,Jacob?

M:An article about a girl. She created a website for planting trees to help clean the air.

W:That’s interesting. Where is she from?

M:Britain. Her name is Sarah. Her website has set up a project to plant trees. Many children and young people have taken part in the activity. They have planted more than

10,000 trees.

W:Everyone should do something to protect our environment.

M:That’s right. Let’s do something,too.

五、Air is very important to everything. But the air we breathe is getting dirty. People all

over the world are looking for ways to make it clean again.

Have you ever watched the smoke rising high in the air?Or have you seen the smoke from cars and trucks on the road?Sometimes smoke looks pretty in the air,but it is not

good for our health.

If we want to keep healthy,we need to breathe clean air.

Because there are more and more factories,cars,trucks and planes,it is getting harder and harder to keep the air clean.

Scientists have already found ways to keep the air clean. They will not stop working until we have clean air again.

听力答案:

一、1~5:BACBA

二、6~10:BACAB

三、11~15:CBACA

四、16~20:CCABA

五、21. dirty

22. clean

23. our health

24. keep healthy

25. stop working

第二卷笔试部分

六、26. B

27. C

28. C

29. D

30. B点拨:固定结构:in great danger处于极大的危险中;句型结构It’s +time+for

sb. to do sth. 到某人做某事的时候了。故选B。

31. C

32. A

33. D点拨:根据问句一般将来时可知“书现在还没有归还”,因此答句“我没有看完”

应为现在完成时。故选D。

34. B点拨:put off推迟;turn off关掉;get off下来;take off脱下,起飞。根据句意

“昨晚我忘记关教室的灯了”。故选B。

35. C

七、36~40:BADAC

41~45:BDCDB

46~50:ADCAB

八、A51~55:ACBCB

B56~60:BCBDA

九、61. plant-based

62. environmentally

63. plastic

64. safety

65. peaceful

十、66~70:FEDBA

十一、71. at the top of

72. brought back

73. took action

74. to take part in

75. is put to good use

十二、One possible version:

How to Be a Greener Person

It’s our duty to protect the environment around us.

When we go to school, we should ride a bike or take a bus. When we go out for activities, we shouldn’t step on the grass. We can’t draw everywhere. When we go shopping, we’d better use a cloth bag. At home we can save water and electricity. When we leave a room, we should turn off the lights. At school we can collect waste paper and recycle things, such as bottles, cans and plastic bags. We shouldn’t listen to pop music or spit in public.

In a word, as long as we do something to protect our earth, our environment will be greener.

2020牛津译林版(淮安)九年级英语下册测试题:Unit 2 单元提优卷(答案)

2020牛津译林版(淮安)九年级英语下册测试题:Unit 2 单元提优卷(答案),九年级英语单元检测,莲山课件.