四川省巴州中学人教版九年级2019年暑假收心测试卷(无答案)

四川省巴州中学人教版九年级2019年暑假收心测试卷(无答案) ,四川省,巴州中学,九上开学考英语,莲山课件.

 

江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语入学考试试卷

一、单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1.— Do you know _______woman in a red dress over there?  

— Yes. She is ________ office worker of Shuyang Hotel.

A. an; a                                B. the; the                                C. a; the                                D. the; an

2.Both Lucy and Lily _______invited to Millie’s party yesterday.            

A. is                                       B. was                                       C. were                                       D. be

3.We should pay attention to _______ the teacher carefully.            

A. listen to                           B. listening to                           C. listen                           D. listening

4.To learn English well, we should spend as much time as we can _______ English.            

A. practice speaking     B. practice to speak     C. practicing speaking     D. practicing to speak

5.His friends found _______ to tell him everything that had happened.            

A. it necessary               B. it is necessary               C. that necessary               D. that’s necessary

6.This pair of jeans looks nice __________ Sandy because she looks very nice __________ blue.

 

A. on; in                                 B. in; on                                 C. for; on                                 D. to; in

7.Sleeping late is bad for you. It will make you feel _____. Maybe you will fall_____ in class.            

A. sleepy; sleeping            B. sleeping; asleep            C. sleepy; asleep            D. sleeping; sleepy

8.The medical scientist has devoted most of his life ______ useful ways treating this disease.            

A. to studying                           B. study                           C. to study                           D. studying

9.— Will you buy this tie for Dad?  

— I have no idea. I don’t know ___ or not the colour matches his new shirt.

A. if                                    B. that                                    C. why                                    D. whether

10.— Would you like a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice?  

 —       . I’d like some milk.

A. Either                                 B. Both                                 C. None                                 D. Neither

11.— Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday?  

— No, not at all! I was        dead after so much hard training.

A. as good as                       B. as well as                       C. so good as                       D. so well as

12.— Our monitor Jack is good at all the subjects, but he never       .  

— What a modest student!

A. gets off                           B. takes off                           C. puts off                           D. shows off

13.We     may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to any challenge.

 

A. put on                               B. get on                               C. take on                               D. try on

14.—I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Tony?  

—I’d prefer coffee ______ sugar.

A. than                                      B. for                                      C. with                                      D. to

15.—I am not sure_______________________.  

— Oh, it depends on personal taste.

A. light colours are better than dark ones
B. if light colours are better than dark ones
C. that spring is better than summer
D. whether is spring better than summer

二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

16.认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。  

    I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.

    One day, while I was        1       on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to        2       where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.

    She was singing songs about love,        3        yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there         4       , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be         5       enough to perform in front of so many people. She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her        6       sounded. “Thank you,” she said.

    “I have been going through a hard time recently,         7        you’ve made me hopeful again.” I said to her.

    “I’m glad that I could help,” she replied. “Why are you so         8       ?”

    “Well, my mum has lost her job, and I’m not sure what to do…”

    “Did you noticed the        9       you were walking? Your head was down,” she said. “Don’t be upset, because         10        comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should        11       more…lift your head up.”

    I looked        12       her, amazed at how she was encouraging(鼓励) me. “        13       are you playing the piano here?” I asked her with a smile. She        14       that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer        15        up by playing music.

    I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.

1. A. driving

B. riding

C. running

D. walking

2. A. find out

B. send out

C. take out

D. get out

3. A. dressing

B. believing

C. hurting

D. losing

4. A. nervously

B. rudely

C. angrily

D. quietly

5. A. brave

B. shy

C. bored

D. honest

6. A. advice

B. idea

C. music

D. interest

7. A. or

B. but

C. so

D. and

8. A. dirty

B. busy

C. sad

D. lazy

9. A. way

B. time

C. reason

D. station

10. A. opportunity

B. health

C. pain

D. life

11. A. complain

B. rest

C. smile

D. pay

12. A. like

B. after

C. for

D. at

13. A. How

B. Why

C. When

D. Where

14. A. dreamed

B. hoped

C. guessed

D. explained

15. A. us

B. them

C. me

D. her

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

17.阅读理解  

Dear   Mr Scott,

    I expect you may be slightly surprised to   receive a letter from your next-door neighbor, but I have to raise a theme   that it will be easier for me to discuss in writing. You may have noticed   that I have a line of apple trees running along the fence(栅栏)that separates our two gardens. You   may also have felt happy when you see your two children sitting on your grass   by the fence. And you may also have noticed that my apple trees bend over the   fence and seem to look down at your children with interest. It is only   natural that your children should sometimes seem to return that interest. And   it is quite legal(合法的)for them to show that interest by   picking all the apples that hang over on your side of the fence. But to tell   you the truth, Mr Scott, I am tired of seeing your children, day after day,   destroy the branches of every one of my apple trees. And it seems that a war   has been fought on one side of my apple trees. Besides, I am more tired of   waking up on these fine autumn mornings to find even the apples on MY side of   the fence much less in number. I know this too is the work of your children,   since last night I was woken at midnight by the noise they were making when   climbing one of my trees, and (as they may have told you) I drove them away.

Yours   sincerely,

Becky   Aldrin

(1)What is this?            

A. A complaint letter.                                            B. An invitation letter.
C. A thank-you letter.                                            D. A recommendation letter.

(2)Which season was it?            

A. Spring.                             B. Summer.                             C. Autumn.                             D. Winter.

(3)What did the two children do last night?            

A. They sat on the grass.                                      B. They ran along the fence.
C. They destroyed the branches.                         D. They climbed an apple tree.

(4)How was Becky Aldrin when she wrote this letter?            

A. Polite but serious.                                             B. Surprised but happy.
C. Angry and rude.                                               D. Tired and uninterested.

(5)What did Becky Aldrin wish Mr Scott to do next?            

A. Be kind to his neighbour                                 B. Make friends with his children.
C. Have a talk with his children.                          D. Grow apple trees in his garden.

四、根据句意、释义、首字母及汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。(每小题0.5分,满分5分)

18.Jim’s father is a ________(总的) manager in a big computer company.    

19.The product of this company has reached the international ________(标准), so it sells well all over the world.    

20.When the star ________(出现) on the stage, the fans all screamed excitedly.    

21.He is an ________ (has a lot of energy) person.    

22.Sometimes the doctor is ________ (不耐烦的)with these patients.    

23.His sculptures for our school have won high ________ (赞扬) from all of us.    

24.Tom is ill , so he is a________ today.    

25.I don’t believe some people are ________(天生的) clever. Wisdom comes from experience.    

26.Blue can represent ________ (悲伤). When you’re feeling sad,you may say “I’m feeling blue”.    

27.Please think twice before you make ________ (决定).    

五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(每小题0.5分,满分5分)

28.Neither his parents nor he ________ (think) he can make an accountant.    

29.We shouldn’t do anything with ________ (careless).    

30.Sam often comes up with different kinds of ideas. He is ________. (create)    

31.Li Ming and his parents go to see his grandparents at a________(fix) date every month.    

32.Premier Zhou Enlai devoted all his life to ________(work) for our country and people.    

33.We haven’t decided whether ________ (sell) the house.    

34.My father promised that he ________ (buy) me a new bicycle on my birthday.    

35.People ________ (divide) a week into seven days many years ago.    

36.The old scientist makes a lot of ________ (speech) in middle schools every year.    

37.— Hmm. Who’s that? Why call me at such an hour?    

— Sorry. This is Dick. I am having difficulty ________ (solve) a problem.

六、句子翻译,请根据所给中文,完成句子,每空词数不限。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

38.生活就像比赛,你要么领先要么落后。  

Life is like a race. You either ________ or fall behind.

39.作为一名工程师,再怎么仔细也不为过  

As an engineer, you ________.

40.一年被分为四季。  

A year ________ four seasons.

41.当你做出决定有困难时你可以向他寻求帮忙。  

You can ask him for help when you ________.

42.穿红色使得采取行动更容易。  

Wearing red can ________.

七、任务型阅读(每空1分,满分10分)

43.阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。  

    We are living in a colourful world with green trees, red flowers and the blue sky. Everything has its colour. Our moods also have different colours. I am a middle school student. Yesterday, I didn’t want to get up early for school, but I was woken up by mum at 6:00 a.m. At that time my mood was like grey fog. I felt tired and sleepy.

    At noon, I helped a blind man cross the road on my way home. The blind man thanked me a lot. I felt very happy and the mood was like the red sun. It made me warm and sweet.

    In the maths class, my red mood changed to black, because I failed the exam. When I got the exam paper, I couldn’t stop crying. But Mr Li told me to keep on studying hard.

    After school, I walked home and thought about Mr Li’s words. I felt comfortable and energetic.

    The mood was like the blue sky, sunny and peaceful.

The writer’s moods have different

________

In the ________

    His mother woke him up. His mood was like grey   fog. He felt tired and  ________ .

At noon

    He helped a blind man walk  ________ the road. His mood was like the ________sun.   He felt very happy.

In the________  class

    His red mood changed to black because he didn’t   ________ the   exam. He felt very ________.

In the evening

    Mr Li’s words gave him confidence. His mood   was like the ________sky. He felt comfortable and ________ .

八、书面表达(满分15分)

44.假设你叫李明,你们班级要选拔新班长,你想向班主任王老师推荐张航。请根据表格内容,写一封80词左右的推荐信给王老师。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。  

姓名

张航

特长

精通电脑,擅长演讲

性格、品质

自信、勤奋、谦虚、有条理、乐于助人

最喜欢红色,因为红色(举例2个)

个人事迹

2019年温州市第十二中学九年级英语暑期开学考(PDF版,无答案)

2019年温州市第十二中学九年级英语暑期开学考(PDF版,无答案) ,温州市第十二中学,九上开学考英语,莲山课件.

经常花很多时间组织课外活动,从不介意为班级做额外的工作,总是尽最大努力帮助同学,深受同学们欢迎

Dear Mr Wang,

    I’m writing to recommend Zhang Hang as our new monitor.

答案解析部分

一、单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)  

1.【答案】 D   

【考点】表示数量“一”,表示特指    

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认识那边那个穿红色裙子的那个女士吗?——是的,她是沭阳旅馆的一名办公室人员。an、a表示数量是一,泛指;the表示特指。第一个句子指的是那边穿红色裙子的女士,表示特指,所以用the;第二个句子指的是一名办公室人员,表示数量是一,office以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D。 

【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。

2.【答案】 C   

【考点】系动词be    

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天Lucy和Lily被邀请去Millie的聚会。yesterday表明时态是一般过去时,主语Lucy和Lily是动作invite的承受者,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,主语Lucy and Lily是复数,所以用were,故选C。 

【点评】考查be动词,注意根据时态和主语确定be动词。

3.【答案】 B   

【考点】固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该关注认真听老师讲课。pay attention to doing sth.关注做某事,固定搭配,所以listen用listening,排除A、C。listen to sb.听某人说,固定搭配,排除D,故选B。 

【点评】考查固定搭配pay attention to doing sth.和listen to sb.。

4.【答案】 C   

【考点】固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:为了学好英语,我们应该尽可能花费许多时间练习说英语。spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事,固定搭配,as much as we can指的是时间,所以practice用practicing,排除A、B。practice doing sth.练习做某事,固定搭配,故选C。 

【点评】考查固定搭配spend+时间+doing sth.和practice doing sth.。

5.【答案】 A   

【考点】固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:他的朋友发现告诉他已经发生的一切是有必要的。find it+形容词+to do sth.,发现做某事是怎样的,固定搭配,故选A。 

【点评】考查固定搭配find it+形容词+to do sth.。

6.【答案】 A   

【考点】介词辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意:这条牛仔裤穿在Sandy身上看起来不错因为他穿蓝色很好看。on sb穿在某人身上;in+颜色,表示穿……色的衣服。故选A。

 

【点评】考查介词辨析。

7.【答案】 C   

【考点】形容词辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意:晚睡对于你来说是有害的,它将让你感到昏昏欲睡,或许你将在课上睡着。sleepy昏昏欲睡的,形容词;sleeping正在睡觉,动词;asleep睡着的。晚睡会让你感到昏昏欲睡,feel是系动词,后面用形容词,排除B、D。fall asleep睡着,固定搭配,故选C。 

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其区别。

8.【答案】 A   

【考点】固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:这位医学科学家毕生致力于研究治疗这种疾病的有效方法。devote one’s life to doing sth.,致力于做某事,固定搭配,故选A。 

【点评】考查固定搭配devote one’s life to doing sth.。

9.【答案】 D   

【考点】固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:——你将给你爸爸买这个领带吗?——我不知道,我不知道这个颜色是否搭配他的新衬衫。A.是否;B.没实义;C.为什么;D.是否。whether…or not,是否,固定搭配,故选D。 

【点评】考查固定搭配whether…or not。

10.【答案】 D   

【考点】代词辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要一杯咖啡还是一瓶果汁?——两者都不要。我想要一些牛奶。A.或者……或者,表示选择其中一个;B.两者都;C.没有,指的是三者或者三者以上;D.两者都不。根据a cup of coffee or a bottle of juice,一杯咖啡还是一瓶果汁,和I’d like some milk,我想要一些牛奶,可知是两者都不,故选D。 

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。

11.【答案】 A   

【考点】短语辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢昨天的户外训练吗?——不,一点也不!在如此多辛苦的训练后我几乎死了。肯定句中用as+形容词或者副词原级,否定句用so+形容词或者副词+as,排除C、D。as good as几乎,as well as,和……一样好,固定搭配,不喜欢户外训练的原因是艰辛的训练后感到几乎死了,故选A。 

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意平时识记短语意思,理解句意。

12.【答案】 D   

【考点】短语辨析    

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们的班长Jack擅长所有的学科,但是他从不炫耀。——一个多么谦虚的学生啊!A.下车;B.脱下;C.推迟;D.炫耀。根据What a modest student!可知Jack是谦虚的,所以他从不炫耀,故选D。 

【点评】考查短语辨析,首先识记短语意思,然后根据句意确定选项。

13.【答案】 C   

【考点】短语动词    

【解析】【分析】句意:在将来,我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难,但是我们应该足够的自信来采取行动。 put on穿上;B. get on上车;C. take on执行;D. try on试穿。根据题意,故选C。

 

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

14.【答案】 D   

【考点】固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:——我想要一杯浓咖啡,你呢,Tony?——比起糖,我更喜欢咖啡。prefer A to B与B相比更喜欢A,固定搭配,故选D。 

【点评】考查固定搭配prefer A to B。

15.【答案】 B   

【考点】if或whether引导    

【解析】【分析】句意:——我不确定是否明亮的颜色比暗的颜色更好。——哦,它取决于个人的品味。A.明亮的颜色比暗的颜色更好;B.是否明亮的颜色比暗的颜色更好;C.春天比夏天更好;D.是否春天比夏天更好。根据 I am not sure,我不确定,可知是是否,即whether或者if,排除A、C。根据答语it depends on personal taste.这取决于个人品味,可知不是谈论季节,排除D,故选B。 

【点评】考查宾语从句,注意平时识记其关联词的用法,根据句意确定。

二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)  

16.【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;(11)C;(12)D;(13)B;(14)D;(15)B;   

【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类    

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者妈妈失去工作时作者感到有点难过,在街道上走时听见一个年轻的女士正在弹钢琴,作者得知女士弹钢琴的原因是鼓励不高兴的人。
 (1)句意:一天,当我正在街上步行时,我听到钢琴音乐和歌声在人们的喧闹声中升起。A.开车;B.骑自行车;C.跑;D.步行。根据后句I walked more slowly我步行更加缓慢了,可知是作者在街道上步行,故选D。
 (2)句意:我走得更慢目的是查明它是从哪里来的。A.查明、弄清楚;B.发送;C.拿出;D.出来。作者慢走的目的是查明谁在弹钢琴,故选A。
 (3)句意:她唱着关于爱,相信自己和继续努力的歌。A.穿衣服;B.相信;C.伤害;D.失去。believe oneself相信自己,故选B。
 (4)句意:我静静地站在那里,看着她在拥挤的纽约广场上演奏。A.紧张地;B.粗鲁地;C.生气地;D.安静地。作者安静地站在那看女士表演,故选D。
 (5)句意:我想她一定很勇敢,能在这么多人面前表演。A.勇敢的;B.内向的;C.无聊的;D.诚实的。在许多人面前表演表明女士是勇敢的,故选A。
 (6)句意:我走过去告诉她她的音乐听起来多好听。A.建议;B.注意;C.音乐;D.兴趣。女士演奏的是音乐,故选C。
 (7)句意:我最近经历了一段艰难的时期,但你又让我充满了希望。A.或者;B.但是;C.所以;D.和。前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。
 (8)句意:你为什么如此难过?A.脏的;B.繁忙的;C.难过的;D.懒惰的。根据前文可知作者妈妈失业了,所以作者感到难过,故选C。
 (9)句意:你注意到你走路的方式了吗?A.方式;B.时间;C.原因;D.车站。根据Your head was down你的头是第低着的,可知是走路的方式,故选A。
 (10)句意:不要不安,因为机会来自不同的方面,如果你低头,你可能看不到它。A.机会;B.健康;C.疼痛;D.生活。低头会看不见机会,故选A。
 (11)句意:你应该更多微笑,把你的头抬起来。A.抱怨;B.休息;C.微笑;D.花费。作者不高兴,所以作者要微笑,故选C。
 (12)句意:我看着她,对她鼓励我感到惊讶。A.像;B.在……之后;C.为了;D.在。look at看,固定搭配,故选D。
 (13)句意:你为什么在这弹钢琴?A.怎样;B.为什么;C.什么时候;D.哪里。根据后句可知女士说了她想故填演奏音乐让不高兴的人振作,所以问的是原因,故选B。
 (14)句意:她解释她看见世界上许多不高兴的人,并且努力通过演奏音乐使他们振作。A.梦想;B.希望;C.猜测;D.解释。女士解释了演奏音乐的原因,故选D。
 (15)句意:她解释她看见世界上许多不高兴的人,并且努力通过演奏音乐使他们振作。A.我们;B.他们;C.我;D.她。女士演奏音乐目的是使不高兴的人,即他们振作,故选B。 

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)  

17.【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
(4)A
(5)C  

【考点】日常生活类   

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文是Becky写给Scott的一封信,他们两个是邻居,Becky沿着他们两家之间的篱笆种了一些苹果树,但是Scott先生的两个孩子总是毁坏苹果树,所以她写信告诉Scott先生,希望他能处理一下。
(1)推理判断题。这篇短文是Becky Aldrin写给Scott先生的一封信,根据信中But to tell you the truth, Mr Scott, I am tired of seeing your children, day after day, destroy the branches of every one of my apple trees. …Besides, I am more tired of waking up on these fine autumn mornings to find even the apples on MY side of the fence much less in number. I know this too is the work of your children可知,她是在向Scott先生抱怨,因为Scott先生家的孩子毁坏了她的苹果树,还偷她的苹果。因此这些一封抱怨信,故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据短文中And it is quite legal(合法的)for them to show that interest by picking all the apples that hang over on your side of the fence.可知,现在苹果树上已经结苹果了,因此应该是秋季。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据短文的最后since last night I was woken at midnight by the noise they were making when climbing one of my trees可知,昨天晚上,Scott先生家的两个孩子爬上了Becky Aldrin的一棵苹果树,故选D。
(4)推理判断题。从Becky写的这封信中的一些文字,如I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from your next-door neighbor, but I have to …、It is only natural that…、And it is quite legal…、But to tell you the truth, Mr Scott, I am tired of…等等,我们可以看到她写信的语气是很委婉、有礼貌的,但同时她也严肃地提出了这个问题,A有礼貌但严肃的;B是惊奇的但开心的;C是生气的、粗鲁的;D是累的、不感兴趣的。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。这封信中Becky向Scott先生抱怨了他的孩子们的所作所为,她的目的应该是希望Scott先生能和他的孩子好好的谈一谈,不要再去破坏她的苹果树了。故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。要快速浏览全文,掌握主旨和大意,特别注意文章的主题句,理出作者的写作思路。要尽快浏览课文后的思考题,尽量带着问题读。完成事实细节题时,要找到定位句。遇到推理判断题时,要注意作者的态度和命题人的意图,不可从个人的经验出发。最后确定问题答案。
 

 

四、根据句意、释义、首字母及汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。(每小题0.5分,满分5分)  

18.【答案】 general   

【考点】形容词原级    

【解析】【分析】句意:Jim的爸爸是一个大电脑公司的总经理。总的用general,形容词,修饰名词,manager是名词,所以用形容词general,故填general。 

【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记形容词修饰名词。

19.【答案】 standard(s)   

【考点】可数名词    

【解析】【分析】句意:这个公司的产品已经达到了国际标准,所以它在全世界畅销。标准用standard,可数名词,根据句子可知标准是一个也可能是多个,所以用单数和复数都可以,复数是standards,故填standard(s)。 

【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记可数名词单复数形式。

20.【答案】 appeared   

【考点】单词拼写,一般过去时    

【解析】【分析】句意:当明星出现在舞台上时,歌迷们都兴奋地尖叫起来。 出现 appear,动词;when引导的时间状语从句,前后句时态保持一致,主句是一般过去时,从句也用一般过去时。应用 appear的过去式 appeared.。故填 appeared。 

【点评】考查单词拼写,注意appeared的写法。

21.【答案】 energetic   

【考点】形容词原级    

【解析】【分析】句意:他是一个有精力的人。形容词修饰名词,person是名词,所以用形容词性修饰,根据has a lot of energy,有许多精力,可知是有精力的,即energetic,形容词,故填energetic。 

【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记形容词修饰名词。

22.【答案】 impatient   

【考点】形容词原级    

【解析】【分析】句意:有时这个医生对这些病人不耐烦。不耐烦的用impatient,形容词,is后面用形容词,故填impatient。 

【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记be动词后面用形容词。

23.【答案】 praise   

【考点】不可数名词    

【解析】【分析】句意:他为我们学校做的雕塑赢得了大家的高度赞扬。形容词修饰名词,high是形容词,所以赞扬用名词praise,不可数名词,故填praise。 

【点评】考查不可数名词,注意平时识记形容词修饰名词。

24.【答案】 absent   

【考点】形容词原级    

【解析】【分析】句意:Tom生病了,所以他今天缺席了。Tom生病了,所以缺席,absent缺席的,形容词,is后面用形容词,故填absent。 

【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记be动词后面用形容词。

25.【答案】 born   

【考点】形容词原级,固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:我不相信一些人天生聪明,智慧来自经验。天生的用born,形容词,be born,天生,固定搭配,故填born。 

【点评】考查形容词拼写,注意平时识记be born。

26.【答案】 sadness   

【考点】不可数名词    

【解析】【分析】句意:蓝色代表着悲伤,当你感到难过时,你可能说“我心情不好”。represent代表,及物动词,后面用名词,所以悲伤用名词sadness,不可数名词,故填sadness。 

【点评】考查不可数名词拼写,注意平时识记及物动词后面用名词。

27.【答案】 decisions   

【考点】规则可数名词的复数,固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:请你在决定前三思。make decisions,做决定,固定搭配,故填decisions。 

【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记make decisions。

五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(每小题0.5分,满分5分)  

28.【答案】 thinks   

【考点】第三人称单数    

【解析】【分析】句意:他的父母和他都不认为他能当会计。时态是一般现在时,neither…nor…遵循就近原则,即离谓语最近的名词或者代词的单复数,离谓语最近的代词是he,所以think用单三式thinks,故填thinks。 

【点评】考查动词的单三式,注意平时识记neither…nor…遵循就近原则。

29.【答案】 carelessness   

【考点】词性转化    

【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该粗心大意做任何事情。with是介词,后面用名词,careless粗心的,形容词,其名词是carelessness,粗心,不可数名词,故填carelessness。 

【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记介词后面用名词。

30.【答案】 creative   

【考点】词性转化    

【解析】【分析】句意:Sam经常提出不同种类的观点,他是有创造性的。is后面用形容词,create,创造,实义动词,其形容词是creative,有创造性的,故填creative。 

【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记be动词后面用形容词。

31.【答案】 fixed   

【考点】词性转化    

【解析】【分析】句意:李明和他父母每月在固定的日期看望爷爷奶奶。形容词修饰名词,date是名词,所以用动词fix的形容词fixed,固定的,故填fixed。 

【点评】考查词性转化,注意平时识记形容词修饰名词。

32.【答案】 working   

【考点】固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:周恩来总理毕生致力于为国家和人民服务。devote one’s life to doing sth.,致力于做某事,固定搭配,所以work用working,故填working。 

【点评】考查固定搭配devote one’s life to doing sth.。

33.【答案】 to sell   

【考点】固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:我们还没有决定是否卖这个房子。whether to do sth.,是否做某事,固定搭配,故填to sell。 

【点评】考查固定搭配whether to do sth.。

34.【答案】 bought   

【考点】一般过去时    

【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸许诺他在我生日时给我买一辆新的自行车。promised表明时态是一般过去时,所以buy用过去式 bought ,故填 bought。 

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意平时识记动词的一般过去时。

35.【答案】 divided   

【考点】一般过去时    

【解析】【分析】句意:许多年前人们把一周分为7天。ago表明时态是一般过去时,所以divide用过去式divided,故填divided。 

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意平时识记动词的过去式。

36.【答案】 speaches   

【考点】规则可数名词的复数    

【解析】【分析】句意:这个老的科学家每年在中学发表许多演讲。speech,演讲,可数名词,a lot of修饰可数名词复数,所以speech用复数speeches,故填speeches。 

【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记a lot of修饰可数名词复数。

37.【答案】 solving   

【考点】固定搭配    

【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯,你是谁?为什么在这么一个小时打电话给我?——对不起,我是Dick,我解决问题有困难。have difficulty doing sth.,做某事有困难,固定搭配,所以solve用solving,故填solving。 

【点评】考查固定搭配have difficulty doing sth.。

六、句子翻译,请根据所给中文,完成句子,每空词数不限。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)  

38.【答案】 take the lead   

【考点】汉译英    

【解析】【分析】领先用take the lead,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是you,所以take用动词原形,所以take用原形,故填take the lead。 

【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配take the lead,注意句子时态。

39.【答案】 can’t be too carefull   

【考点】汉译英    

【解析】【分析】再……不为过用can’t be too+形容词,固定搭配,仔细的用careful,形容词,故填can’t be too careful 。 

【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记can’t be too+形容词。

40.【答案】 is divided into   

【考点】汉译英    

【解析】【分析】把……分成……用divide…into…,固定搭配,主语year是动作divide的承受者,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是be+动词过去分词,year是单数,所以be用is,divide的过去分词是divided,故填is,divided,into。 

【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记divide…into…和被动语态结构。

41.【答案】 have difficulty making a decision   

【考点】汉译英    

【解析】【分析】做某事有困难用have difficulty doing sth.,固定搭配时态是一般现在时,主语是you,所以make用动词原形,make a decision,做决定,固定搭配,所以make用making,故填have difficulty making a decision。 

【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记have difficulty doing sth.和make a decision。

42.【答案】 make it easier to take action   

【考点】汉译英    

【解析】【分析】使做某事怎样用make it+形容词+to do sth.,固定搭配。更容易用easier,形容词;采取行动用take action,固定搭配,故填 make it easier to take action。 

【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记make it+形容词+to do sth.。

七、任务型阅读(每空1分,满分10分)  

43.【答案】 colours;morning;sleepy;across;red;maths;pass;sad/unhappy;blue;energetic   

【考点】任务型阅读    

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的心情有不同的颜色。
 (1)根据Our moods also have different colours.可知心情有不同的颜色,故填colors。
 (2)根据I didn’t want to get up early for school, but I was woken up by mum at 6:00 a.m.可知作者早上六点被妈妈叫醒,故填morning。
 (3)根据I felt tired and sleepy.可知作者感到疲劳的和昏昏欲睡的,故填sleepy。
 (4)根据At noon, I helped a blind man cross the road on my way home.可知在正午作者帮助盲人通过马路,故填cross。
 (5)根据the mood was like the red sun.可知心情就像红色的太阳,故填red。
 (6)根据In the maths class, my red mood changed to black可知讲的是在数学课上,故填maths。
 (7)根据because I failed the exam.可知作者考试失败,即没有通过考试,pass the exam通过考试,故填pass。
 (8)根据When I got the exam paper, I couldn’t stop crying.可知作者情不自禁哭泣,即感到难过,sad/unhappy,难过的,形容词,felt系动词,后面用形容词,故填sad/unhappy。
 (9)根据The mood was like the blue sky, sunny and peaceful.可知作者的心情就像蓝色的天空,故填blue。
 (10)根据I felt comfortable and energetic.可知作者感到舒适和精力充沛,故填energetic。 

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

八、书面表达(满分15分)  

44.【答案】 暂未更新   

【考点】提纲作文    

【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,主要介绍新班长张航,时态是一般现在时,首先介绍作者的姓名、特长;然后介绍性格和品质;最后介绍个人事迹。为文章增色,注意运用好词好句,同时注意恰当使用连词,使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
 【点评】写作时作文内容全面,运用好词好句,如:be good at;do well in;give a speech;be ready to help others;like…best;spend+时间+doing sth.;mind doing;be always doing;try one’s best to do;be popular with等。最高级和状语从句的运用为文章增色不少,如:He likes red best. He is always trying his best to help classmates,so he is popular with them.等。连词first,besides,next,finally,and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。

2019.9广州市培正中学九年级开学摸底考试

2019.9广州市培正中学九年级开学摸底考试 ,广州市,培正中学,九上开学考英语,莲山课件.